Thermattach thermally conductive adhesivetapes Introduction Today's semiconductors, whether discrete power or logic ICs, are smaller,run faster, do more and generate more heat. Some microprocessors dissipatepower levels that were once the exclusive domain of discrete power devices,namely 10 to 25 watts. These power levels require thermal management techniquesinvolving large … [Read more...]
Thermal resistance of interface materials as a function of pressure
A very large factor in reducing thermal interface resistance is theapplication of pressure. Even though much effort in recent years has beendevoted to improving the thermal conductivity of interface materials, thethermal conductivity of a material is only a piece of the heat transfer puzzle. As shown in Figure 1, the thermal resistance created by the material itself(RM) for a … [Read more...]
How to evaluate fan life
Convection air cooling is still the most commonly used method of coolingmicroelectronics. In order to deliver air cooled computer equipment with higherreliability, we need to focus on the life expectancy of the air moving devices(AMDs). However, this is not a trivial exercise because there are so manyvariables and there is no industry standard for AMD life test procedures. … [Read more...]
Minimizing acoustical noise in electronic systems
Introduction Air-moving devices (AMDs), such as fans and blowers used for cooling inelectronic systems invariably generate acoustical noise which must be consideredif people are exposed to the emitted noise. In this article, we discussquantitative measures for the description of noise, design guidelines for theselection of low noise air movers, upper limits for the noise … [Read more...]
Thermoelectric thermal regulation systems
Thermoelectric temperature control systems are being used in an increasingnumber of applications. Typical applications of these systems are in thermalregulation of electronic enclosures, recirculating chillers for laser cooling,semiconductor process control and management of patient hypo- and hyperthermia. Thermoelectric coolers (TECs) are essentially solid state devices that … [Read more...]